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The best way to save Capital Features Tax on Sale of Gold?

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Gold will not be solely used for decorative functions in India however continues to be one of the vital widespread types of funding choices with Indian households. As per the RBI knowledge, financial savings within the type of gold and silver ornaments has elevated drastically from Rs 38,446 crore in 2020-21 to Rs 59,675 crore in 2021-22.

Gold can also be seen as an asset for safety to be liquidated in instances of any emergency or monetary bother, or to fund every other want which will come up by means of a gold mortgage.

However on the time of promoting the gold, one should take note the tax implications. Particularly, sale of gold whether or not within the type of jewellery, cash or in digital type, could require the vendor to pay the capital features tax. You will need to understand how gold is taxed on the time of promoting.

On this submit allow us to perceive – What are the relevant capital acquire tax charges on sale of Gold? The best way to avail Lengthy Time period Capital Features Tax Exemption on Sale of Gold in FY 2023-24 (AY 2024-25)?

Tax Remedy of Capital Features on Sale of Gold

The investments in gold or gold associated merchandise are handled as capital asset beneath the revenue tax legal guidelines so any features realized over its acquisition price is taxed beneath the pinnacle “Capital Features”.

The capital acquire tax charges for promoting gold property fluctuate based mostly on the period of possession, which determines whether or not it falls beneath ‘long-term’ or ‘short-term’ capital features.

  • Capital Features Holding Interval :  If the gold is being offered inside three years from the date of your buy then it’s thought-about as short-term, whereas gold offered after three years is taken into account as long run.
  • Capital Features & Gold Tax Charges : Brief-term capital features on sale of gold is added to your gross complete revenue and taxed on the revenue tax charges relevant to your revenue slab. Whereas, the long-terms features are taxed at 20.8% (together with cess) with indexation advantages.

The above tax therapy is relevant on sale of Bodily Gold (bought by your self or obtained beneath an inheritance), Sovereign Gold Bonds, Gold Cash, Digital Gold purchased by means of Gpay, PayTM and so forth., These guidelines are additionally relevant for the gold mutual fund items purchased earlier than 1st April 2023.

Nonetheless, with efficient from the Monetary Yr 2023-24, the gold mutual funds fall beneath the class of Specified Mutual Funds for revenue tax functions. The capital features are thus handled as Brief-term regardless of the holding interval of fund items and are taxable on the relevant revenue tax slab charges.”

We have now now understood that there’s a sure fee of tax that we have to pay on capital features from Sale of Gold. Are there any provisions to keep away from this capital acquire tax?

Please notice that Capital features tax on brief time period features is unavoidable, and no tax exemptions can be found to attenuate your tax legal responsibility. Nonetheless, you may declare deductions to decrease the tax legal responsibility on long-term capital features from sale of gold investments.

So, long run capital acquire tax exemption choices can be found on sale of Bodily gold, Sovereign Gold Bonds, Digital Gold and items of Gold Mutual Funds purchased earlier than 1st April 2023.

The best way to save Lengthy Time period Capital Features Tax on Sale of Gold?

Under are the methods one can save on long run capital acquire tax from Sale of Gold in FY 2023-24;

  • Below Part 54EC, by re-investing the Lengthy Time period Capital Features in Capital Features Govt Bonds.
  • Below Part 54F, by investing the Lengthy-Time period Capital Features in a residential home.
  • Reinvesting the Features in Capital Features Saving account.
Part 54EC Part 54F
Who can declare the exemption? Any particular person Particular person / HUF
Asset offered / transferred Any long run capital asset like Gold
(besides Gold Fund items purchased after 01-Apr-2023)
Any long run capital asset like Gold
(besides Gold Funds purchased after 01-Apr-2023)
Minimal Holding interval of Authentic Asset 2 years 2 years
New Asset to be acquired Notified Capital Acquire Bonds Residential home
Time restrict for brand spanking new funding inside 6 months Buy :
1 yr backward (or)
2 yr ahead.
Development :
3 years ahead.
Exemption Quantity  Funding within the
new asset or capital acquire,
whichever is decrease (max Rs 50 Lakh)
(Lengthy Time period Capital Acquire * Quantity invested in new home of upto Rs 10cr)
divided by Sale proceeds of unique asset ie Web consideration 
Captial Features Tax Exemption Choices on Sale of Gold for FY 2023-24AY 2024-25)

The best way to save LTCG Tax on Sale of Gold by claiming Exemption u/s Part 54EC? 

  • Lengthy-term Capital features from sale of Gold might be claimed as tax-exempt beneath Part 54EC of the Revenue-Tax Act by investing in notified bonds inside six months of the switch of Asset.
  • These bonds are issued by the Rural Electrification Company and the Nationwide Highways Authority of India.
  • The exemption is the same as the funding or the capital acquire, whichever is decrease. When you switch or take a mortgage in opposition to these bonds inside three years, the capital acquire will grow to be taxable.
  • The Bonds issued u/s 54EC for saving of LTCG on sale of Gold have a lock-in interval of 5 years as a substitute of three years w.e.f FY 2018-19.
  • You might be allowed a interval of 6 months to spend money on these bonds, however earlier than the Revenue Tax Return submitting date (to say this exemption).
  • You possibly can make investments a most of Rs 50 lakh throughout a monetary yr in these Capital Features Tax Saving bonds.

The best way to keep away from Lengthy-Time period Capital Features Tax u/s 54F on Sale of Gold?

  • You should use the sale proceeds (obtained by promoting gold) to purchase a brand new home or to construct a brand new residential home.
  • When you use part of the cash, the deduction might be proportion of the invested quantity to the sale value.
  • The brand new home needs to be purchased one yr earlier than (under-construction property) the switch of the primary home or inside two years after the sale. (For an Below-construction property or flat, the development needs to be accomplished inside three years of the switch of the primary property.)
  • It’s best to not personal multiple residential home previous to this funding.
  • The deducted capital acquire (from sale of gold) turns into taxable in the event you purchase one other home (aside from the brand new one) inside two years of the switch of the unique asset or assemble a brand new one inside three years.
  • If the brand new home is offered inside three years, the deduction claimed will grow to be taxable as a long-term acquire.
  • This new home bought or constructed have to be located in India.
  • The proceeds shouldn’t be invested in a industrial property or in one other vacant plot.

With impact from Evaluation Yr 2024-25, the Finance Act 2023 has restricted the utmost exemption to be allowed beneath Part 54F. In case the price of the brand new property (capital asset) exceeds Rs. 10 crores, the surplus quantity shall be ignored for computing the exemption beneath Part 54. As much as FY 2022-23, there was no tax exemption ceiling restrict u/s 54F.

Capital Features Account Scheme

In case you are unable to take a position the sale proceeds in any of the above choices earlier than the date of revenue tax returns submitting, you may deposit the Lengthy-Time period CAPITAL GAINS (not whole sale proceeds) quantity in a public sector financial institution or different banks as per the Capital Features Account Scheme- CGAS, 1988.

With efficient from 1st April , 2023 (i.e. A.Y. 2024-25), Capital acquire of upto to Rs. 10 Crore might be deposited in CGAS.

  • CGAS is barely a stop-gap association, till the funds are used to buy or assemble a brand new residential property.
  • The deposited cash can be utilized solely to purchase or assemble a residential home throughout the prescribed time-frame.
  • When you withdraw funds from this account, they’ve for use inside 60 days.
  • If you don’t make the most of the quantity inside three years of the sale of the primary property, such un-utilized quantity might be handled as LTCG this can result in taxation of the unutilized quantity as long-term capital acquire after three years of the sale of the primary / unique property.
  • The rates of interest paid on these accounts are the identical as these on common financial savings and time period deposits. Kindly notice that curiosity earned on this account is taxable.

To place in a nut-shell;

  • When you have LTCG on sale of Gold, to save lots of tax,
    • You possibly can make investments the features in one other Residential property (or)
    • Purchase Notified Capital Acquire Bonds (or)
    • Briefly spend money on Capital Features Account Schemes.

Proceed studying associated articles:

(Publish first printed on : 03-Oct-2023)

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